Walter Willett and Dariush Mozaffarian

Ruminant or industrial sources of trans fatty acids: public health issue or food label skirmish?
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 515-516. [Full Text] [PDF]  

Commentary:

A David Smith, Young-In Kim, and Helga Refsum

Is folic acid good for everyone?
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 517-533. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Obesity and eating disorders:

Marko Kalliomäki, Maria Carmen Collado, Seppo Salminen, and Erika Isolauri

Early differences in fecal microbiota composition in children may predict overweight
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 534-538. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Lipids:

Michelle W Versleijen, Wim J Oyen, Hennie M Roelofs, Sjenet E van Emst–de Vries, Peter H Willems, Jan B Jansen, and Geert J Wanten

Immune function and leukocyte sequestration under the influence of parenteral lipid emulsions in healthy humans: a placebo-controlled crossover study
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 539-547. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Sheila M Innis and Russell W Friesen

Essential n–3 fatty acids in pregnant women and early visual acuity maturation in term infants
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 548-557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Cardiovascular disease risk:

Jean-Michel Chardigny, Frédéric Destaillats, Corinne Malpuech-Brugère, Julie Moulin, Dale E Bauman, Adam L Lock, Dave M Barbano, Ronald P Mensink, Jean-Baptiste Bezelgues, Patrice Chaumont, Nicole Combe, Isabelle Cristiani, Florent Joffre, J Bruce German, Fabiola Dionisi, Yves Boirie, and Jean-Louis Sébédio

Do trans fatty acids from industrially produced sources and from natural sources have the same effect on cardiovascular disease risk factors in healthy subjects? Results of the trans Fatty Acids Collaboration (TRANSFACT) study
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 558-566. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] Supplemental Data  

Jennifer B Keogh, Grant D Brinkworth, Manny Noakes, Damien P Belobrajdic, Jonathan D Buckley, and Peter M Clifton

Effects of weight loss from a very-low-carbohydrate diet on endothelial function and markers of cardiovascular disease risk in subjects with abdominal obesity
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 567-576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Wendy Atkinson, Jane Elmslie, Michael Lever, Stephen T Chambers, and Peter M George

Dietary and supplementary betaine: acute effects on plasma betaine and homocysteine concentrations under standard and postmethionine load conditions in healthy male subjects
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 577-585. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nico S Rizzo, Jonatan R Ruiz, Leila Oja, Tomas Veidebaum, and Michael Sjöström

Associations between physical activity, body fat, and insulin resistance (homeostasis model assessment) in adolescents: the European Youth Heart Study
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 586-592. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Annie Motard-Bélanger, Amélie Charest, Geneviève Grenier, Paul Paquin, Yvan Chouinard, Simone Lemieux, Patrick Couture, and Benoît Lamarche

Study of the effect of trans fatty acids from ruminants on blood lipids and other risk factors for cardiovascular disease
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 593-599. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nutritional status, dietary intake, and body composition:

Lesley A Edwards, Joanne M Bugaresti, and Andrea C Buchholz

Visceral adipose tissue and the ratio of visceral to subcutaneous adipose tissue are greater in adults with than in those without spinal cord injury, despite matching waist circumferences
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 600-607. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Elizabeth T Jacobs, David S Alberts, Janet A Foote, Sylvan B Green, Bruce W Hollis, Zerui Yu, and María Elena Martínez

Vitamin D insufficiency in southern Arizona
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 608-613. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Julie M Schneider, Mary L Fujii, Catherine L Lamp, Bo Lönnerdal, Kathryn G Dewey, and Sheri Zidenberg-Cherr

The use of multiple logistic regression to identify risk factors associated with anemia and iron deficiency in a convenience sample of 12–36-mo-old children from low-income families
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 614-620. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Marie-Pierre St-Onge and Aubrey Bosarge

Weight-loss diet that includes consumption of medium-chain triacylglycerol oil leads to a greater rate of weight and fat mass loss than does olive oil
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 621-626. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Carbohydrate metabolism and diabetes:

Alan W Barclay, Peter Petocz, Joanna McMillan-Price, Victoria M Flood, Tania Prvan, Paul Mitchell, and Jennie C Brand-Miller

Glycemic index, glycemic load, and chronic disease risk—a meta-analysis of observational studies
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 627-637. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Karma L Pearce, Manny Noakes, Jennifer Keogh, and Peter M Clifton

Effect of carbohydrate distribution on postprandial glucose peaks with the use of continuous glucose monitoring in type 2 diabetes
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 638-644. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Anne C Nilsson, Elin M Östman, Yvonne Granfeldt, and Inger ME Björck

Effect of cereal test breakfasts differing in glycemic index and content of indigestible carbohydrates on daylong glucose tolerance in healthy subjects
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 645-654. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Huaidong Du, Daphne L van der A, Marit ME van Bakel, Carla JH van der Kallen, Ellen E Blaak, Marleen MJ van Greevenbroek, Eugène HJM Jansen, Giel Nijpels, Coen DA Stehouwer, Jacqueline M Dekker, and Edith JM Feskens

Glycemic index and glycemic load in relation to food and nutrient intake and metabolic risk factors in a Dutch population
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 655-661. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Energy and protein metabolism:

Bess Dawson-Hughes, Susan S Harris, and Lisa Ceglia

Alkaline diets favor lean tissue mass in older adults
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 662-665. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Barbara Juillet, Hélène Fouillet, Cécile Bos, François Mariotti, Nicolas Gausserès, Robert Benamouzig, Daniel Tomé, and Claire Gaudichon

Increasing habitual protein intake results in reduced postprandial efficiency of peripheral, anabolic wheat protein nitrogen use in humans
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 666-678. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals:

Charlotte Atkinson, Katherine M Newton, Erin J Aiello Bowles, Mellissa Yong, and Johanna W Lampe

Demographic, anthropometric, and lifestyle factors and dietary intakes in relation to daidzein-metabolizing phenotypes among premenopausal women in the United States
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 679-687. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Marium Ilahi, Laura AG Armas, and Robert P Heaney

Pharmacokinetics of a single, large dose of cholecalciferol
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 688-691. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Growth, development, and pediatrics:

Peter N Jordan and Kevin D Hall

Dynamic coordination of macronutrient balance during infant growth: insights from a mathematical model
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 692-703. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Fahmida Tofail, Lars Åke Persson, Shams El Arifeen, Jena D Hamadani, Ferdina Mehrin, Deborah Ridout, Eva-Charlotte Ekström, Syed N Huda, and Sally M Grantham-McGregor

Effects of prenatal food and micronutrient supplementation on infant development: a randomized trial from the Maternal and Infant Nutrition Interventions, Matlab (MINIMat) study
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 704-711. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Nutritional epidemiology and public health:

Eamonn D O'Connell, John M Nolan, Jim Stack, David Greenberg, Janet Kyle, LeighAnne Maddock, and Stephen Beatty

Diet and risk factors for age-related maculopathy
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 712-722. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Sara E Wuehler, Fernando Sempértegui, and Kenneth H Brown

Dose-response trial of prophylactic zinc supplements, with or without copper, in young Ecuadorian children at risk of zinc deficiency
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 723-733. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jennifer Lin, I-Min Lee, Nancy R Cook, Jacob Selhub, JoAnn E Manson, Julie E Buring, and Shumin M Zhang

Plasma folate, vitamin B-6, vitamin B-12, and risk of breast cancer in women
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 734-743. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Gene-nutrient interactions:

Pablo Perez-Martinez, Nikos Yiannakouris, Jose Lopez-Miranda, Donna Arnett, Michael Tsai, Enrique Galan, Robert Straka, Javier Delgado-Lista, Michael Province, Juan Ruano, Ingrid Borecki, James Hixson, Bibiana Garcia-Bailo, Francisco Perez-Jimenez, and Jose M Ordovas

Postprandial triacylglycerol metabolism is modified by the presence of genetic variation at the perilipin (PLIN) locus in 2 white populations
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 744-752. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Sang-Ah Lee, Jay H Fowke, Wei Lu, Chuangzhong Ye, Ying Zheng, Qiuyin Cai, Kai Gu, Yu-Tang Gao, Xiao-ou Shu, and Wei Zheng

Cruciferous vegetables, the GSTP1 Ile¹⁰⁵Val genetic polymorphism, and breast cancer risk
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 753-760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Bone metabolism:

Elizabeth Brink, Veronique Coxam, Simon Robins, Kristiina Wahala, Aedin Cassidy, Francesco Branca on behalf of the PHYTOS Investigators

Long-term consumption of isoflavone-enriched foods does not affect bone mineral density, bone metabolism, or hormonal status in early postmenopausal women: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 761-770. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Robin M Daly, Nicole Petrass, Shona Bass, and Caryl A Nowson

The skeletal benefits of calcium- and vitamin D₃–fortified milk are sustained in older men after withdrawal of supplementation: an 18-mo follow-up study
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 771-777. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Dietary supplements:

Michelle C Venables, Carl J Hulston, Hannah R Cox, and Asker E Jeukendrup

Green tea extract ingestion, fat oxidation, and glucose tolerance in healthy humans
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 778-784. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Flore Depeint, George Tzortzis, Jelena Vulevic, Kerry I'Anson, and Glenn R Gibson

Prebiotic evaluation of a novel galactooligosaccharide mixture produced by the enzymatic activity of Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIMB 41171, in healthy humans: a randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled intervention study
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 785-791. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Letters to the Editor:

Richard Schabas

Artifact in the control group undermines the conclusions of a vitamin D and cancer study
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 792. [Full Text] [PDF]  

Mark J Bolland and Ian R Reid

Calcium supplementation and cancer incidence
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 792-793. [Full Text] [PDF]  

Robert P Heaney, Joan M Lappe, and K Michael Davies

Reply to R Schabas and to MJ Bolland and IR Reid
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 793-794. [Full Text] [PDF]  

Errata:

Erratum
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 794. [Full Text] [PDF]  

Book Review:

Tom Baranowski

Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think,: by Brian Wansink, 2006, 224 pages, hardcover, $25.00. Bantam Books, New York, NY.
Am J Clin Nutr 2008 87: 795. [Full Text] [PDF]  

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