Perspectives:

BE Christopher Nordin

Calcium requirement is a sliding scale
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1381-1383. [Full Text]  

John JB Anderson

The important role of physical activity in skeletal development: how exercise may counter low calcium intake
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1384-1386. [Full Text]  

Editorials:

Noel W Solomons and Shiriki Kumanyika

Implications of racial distinctions for body composition and its diagnostic assessment
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1387-1389. [Full Text]  

Richard J Havel

Genetic underpinnings of LDL size and density: a role for hepatic lipase?
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1390-1391. [Full Text]  

Review Articles:

Dale R Wagner and Vivian H Heyward

Measures of body composition in blacks and whites: a comparative review
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1392-1402. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Special Article:

Kathryn Kolasa, George Poehlman, and Ann Jobe

Virtual seminars for disseminating medical nutrition education curriculum ideas
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1403-1404. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Obesity and eating disorders:

Jack A Yanovski, Adam L Diament, Kera N Sovik, Tuc T Nguyen, Hongzhe Li, Nancy G Sebring, and Craig H Warden

Associations between uncoupling protein 2, body composition, and resting energy expenditure in lean and obese African American, white, and Asian children
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1405-1420. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Jacqui R Gingras, Vicki Harber, Catherine J Field, and Linda J McCargar

Metabolic assessment of female chronic dieters with either normal or low resting energy expenditures
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1413-1420. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Michael Rosenbaum, Jules Hirsch, Ellen Murphy, and Rudolph L Leibel

Effects of changes in body weight on carbohydrate metabolism, catecholamine excretion, and thyroid function
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1421-1432. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Lipids and cardiovascular risk:

James W Anderson, Michael H Davidson, Lawrence Blonde, W Virgil Brown, W James Howard, Henry Ginsberg, Lisa D Allgood, and Kurt W Weingand

Long-term cholesterol-lowering effects of psyllium as an adjunct to diet therapy in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1433-1438. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Sidika E Kasim-Karakas, Rogelio U Almario, Wendy M Mueller, and Janet Peerson

Changes in plasma lipoproteins during low-fat, high-carbohydrate diets: effects of energy intake
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1439-1447. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Lynnette J Riddell, Alexandra Chisholm, Sheila Williams, and Jim I Mann

Dietary strategies for lowering homocysteine concentrations
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1448-1454. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Simin Liu, Walter C Willett, Meir J Stampfer, Frank B Hu, Mary Franz, Laura Sampson, Charles H Hennekens, and JoAnn E Manson

A prospective study of dietary glycemic load, carbohydrate intake, and risk of coronary heart disease in US women
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1455-1461. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Barbara E Merz-Demlow, Alison M Duncan, Kerry E Wangen, Xia Xu, Timothy P Carr, William R Phipps, and Mindy S Kurzer

Soy isoflavones improve plasma lipids in normocholesterolemic, premenopausal women
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1462-1469. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Lucinda KM Summers, Sophie C Barnes, Barbara A Fielding, Carine Beysen, Vera Ilic, Sandy M Humphreys, and Keith N Frayn

Uptake of individual fatty acids into adipose tissue in relation to their presence in the diet
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1470-1477. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Nutritional status, dietary intake, and body composition:

Lisa J Harnack, Robert W Jeffery, and Kerri N Boutelle

Temporal trends in energy intake in the United States: an ecologic perspective
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1478-1484. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Lindsay H Allen, Jorge L Rosado, Jennifer E Casterline, Patricia López, Elsa Muñoz, Olga P Garcia, and Homero Martinez

Lack of hemoglobin response to iron supplementation in anemic Mexican preschoolers with multiple micronutrient deficiencies
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1485-1494. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Angela Polito, Andrea Fabbri, Anna Ferro-Luzzi, Massimo Cuzzolaro, Laura Censi, Donatella Ciarapica, Elisa Fabbrini, and Debora Giannini

Basal metabolic rate in anorexia nervosa: relation to body composition and leptin concentrations
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1495-1502. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Frances E Thompson, Victor Kipnis, Amy F Subar, Susan M Krebs-Smith, Lisa L Kahle, Douglas Midthune, Nancy Potischman, and Arthur Schatzkin

Evaluation of 2 brief instruments and a food-frequency questionnaire to estimate daily number of servings of fruit and vegetables
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1503-1510. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Christian Zauner, Bruno Schneeweiss, Alexander Kranz, Christian Madl, Klaus Ratheiser, Ludwig Kramer, Erich Roth, Barbara Schneider, and Kurt Lenz

Resting energy expenditure in short-term starvation is increased as a result of an increase in serum norepinephrine
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1511-1515. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Carbohydrate metabolism and diabetes:

Mark E Daly, Catherine Vale, Mark Walker, Alison Littlefield, K George, MM Alberti, and John Mathers

Acute fuel selection in response to high-sucrose and high-starch meals in healthy men
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1516-1524. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Sandro Muntoni, Pierluigi Cocco, Gabriella Aru, Francesco Cucca, and Sergio Muntoni

Nutritional factors and worldwide incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1525-1529. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals:

Rolf Jorde and Kaare H Bønaa

Calcium from dairy products, vitamin D intake, and blood pressure: the Tromsø study
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1530-1535. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

C Rob Markus, Berend Olivier, Geert EM Panhuysen, Jan Van der Gugten, Martine S Alles, Adriaan Tuiten, Herman GM Westenberg, Durk Fekkes, Hans F Koppeschaar, and Edward EHF de Haan

The bovine protein -lactalbumin increases the plasma ratio of tryptophan to the other large neutral amino acids, and in vulnerable subjects raises brain serotonin activity, reduces cortisol concentration, and improves mood under stress
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1536-1544. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Yumei Lin, Stephen R Dueker, Betty J Burri, Terry R Neidlinger, and Andrew J Clifford

Variability of the conversion of ß-carotene to vitamin A in women measured by using a double-tracer study design
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1545-1554. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Elizabeth J Johnson, B Randy Hammond, Kyung-Jin Yeum, Jian Qin, Xiang Dong Wang, Carmen Castaneda, D Max Snodderly, and Robert M Russell

Relation among serum and tissue concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin and macular pigment density
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1555-1562. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Adelia C Bovell-Benjamin, Fernando E Viteri, and Lindsay H Allen

Iron absorption from ferrous bisglycinate and ferric trisglycinate in whole maize is regulated by iron status
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1563-1569. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Joanne Katz, Keith P West, Jr, Subarna K Khatry, Elizabeth K Pradhan, Steven C LeClerq, Parul Christian, Lee Shu-Fune Wu, Ramesh K Adhikari, Sharada R Shrestha, and Alfred Sommer

Maternal low-dose vitamin A or ß-carotene supplementation has no effect on fetal loss and early infant mortality: a randomized cluster trial in Nepal
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1570-1576. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Allan G Need, Michael Horowitz, Howard A Morris, and BE Christopher Nordin

Vitamin D status: effects on parathyroid hormone and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D in postmenopausal women
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1577-1581. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Francisco J Rosales, James D Topping, John E Smith, Anu H Shankar, and A Catharine Ross

Relation of serum retinol to acute phase proteins and malarial morbidity in Papua New Guinea children
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1582-1588. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Pregnancy and lactation:

Meike B Engfer, Bernd Stahl, Berndt Finke, Guenther Sawatzki, and Hannelore Daniel

Human milk oligosaccharides are resistant to enzymatic hydrolysis in the upper gastrointestinal tract
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1589-1596. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Growth, development, and pediatrics:

Lena Davidsson, Peter Kastenmayer, Hanna Szajewska, Richard F Hurrell, and Denis Barclay

Iron bioavailability in infants from an infant cereal fortified with ferric pyrophosphate or ferrous fumarate
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1597-1602. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Douglas G Burrin, Barbara Stoll, Ruhong Jiang, Xiaoyan Chang, Bolette Hartmann, Jens Juul Holst, George H Greeley, Jr, and Peter J Reeds

Minimal enteral nutrient requirements for intestinal growth in neonatal piglets: how much is enough?
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1603-1610. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Gene-nutrient interactions:

Darlene M Dreon, Harriett A Fernstrom, Paul T Williams, and Ronald M Krauss

Reduced LDL particle size in children consuming a very-low-fat diet is related to parental LDL-subclass patterns
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1611-1616. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Letters to the Editor:

Kees de Meer

Variability of k terms in bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1617. [Full Text]  

Kenneth J Ellis

Reply to K de Meer
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1617-1618. [Full Text]  

Errata:

Erratum
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1618. [Full Text]  

Book Reviews:

Dominick P DePaola

Oral Health: Diet and Other Factors,
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1619. [Full Text]  

Bruce Ryan Bistrian

Biochemical and Physiological Aspects of Human Nutrition,
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1619-1620. [Full Text]  

Supplements:Physiologically Active Food Components: Their Role in Optimizing Health and Aging

John A Milner and Lisa Craig

Introduction and conference goals
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1653S. [Full Text]  

John A Milner

Functional foods: the US perspective
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1654S-1659S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Marcel B Roberfroid

Concepts and strategy of functional food science: the European perspective
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1660S-1664S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Mohsen Meydani

Effect of functional food ingredients: vitamin E modulation of cardiovascular diseases and immune status in the elderly
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1665S-1668S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

John D Fernstrom

Can nutrient supplements modify brain function?
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1669S-1673S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion 1
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1674S-1675S. [Full Text]  

Melinda A Beck

Nutritionally induced oxidative stress: effect on viral disease
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1676S-1679S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion 2
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1680S-1681S. [Full Text]  

Marcel B Roberfroid

Prebiotics and probiotics: are they functional foods?
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1682S-1687S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Peter Fürst

Moderated discussion
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1688S-1690S. [Full Text]  

Lenore Arab and Susan Steck

Lycopene and cardiovascular disease
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1691S-1695S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion 3
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1696S-1697S. [Full Text]  

Hasan Mukhtar and Nihal Ahmad

Tea polyphenols: prevention of cancer and optimizing health
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1698S-1702S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion 4
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1703S-1704S. [Full Text]  

Coral A Lamartiniere

Protection against breast cancer with genistein: a component of soy
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1705S-1707S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion 5
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1708S-1709S. [Full Text]  

John H Weisburger

Approaches for chronic disease prevention based on current understanding of underlying mechanisms
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1710S-1714S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion 6
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1715S. [Full Text]  

Bruce Bistrian

Moderated discussion
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1716S-1719S. [Full Text]  

Catherine J Field

Use of T cell function to determine the effect of physiologically active food components
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1720S-1725S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion 7
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1726S-1727S. [Full Text]  

Bernadette M Marriott

Functional foods: an ecologic perspective
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1728S-1734S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Sharon Ross

Functional foods: the Food and Drug Administration perspective
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1735S-1738S. [Abstract] [Full Text]  

Discussion 8
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1739S-1740S. [Full Text]  

Johanna Dwyer

Moderated discussion
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1741S-1742S. [Full Text]  

John A Milner

Summary
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 71: 1743S. [Full Text]  

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