|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 51, 779-783, Copyright © 1990 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS |
NT Frusztajer, S Dhuper, MP Warren, J Brooks-Gunn and RP Fox
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital, New York, NY 10019.
The effects of nutrition on the incidence of stress fractures among classical ballet dancers were studied. Ten dancers with stress fractures were compared with a group of dancers without stress fractures and a group of nondancing control subjects. Subject pairs were matched for age, weight, and height. Specific nutrient intake and eating patterns were thus isolated to determine if dietary patterns could account for the incidence of stress fractures among these dancers. The majority (80%) of the 10 dancers with recent stress fractures had weights less than 75% of ideal (p less than 0.05) and showed a greater incidence of eating disorders (p less than 0.05). This group also showed a lower fat intake and a higher intake of low-calorie food (p less than 0.05). Menstrual patterns and bone density studies of the wrist, foot, and spine did not differ among the three groups, showing that stress fractures were significantly associated with a more- restrictive diet.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. J Warden, M. W Creaby, A. L Bryant, and K. M Crossley Stress fracture risk factors in female football players and their clinical implications Br. J. Sports Med., August 1, 2007; 41(suppl_1): i38 - i43. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. F. Martinez and G. A. Murphy Tibial Stress Fracture in a Male Ballet Dancer: A Case Report Am. J. Sports Med., January 1, 2005; 33(1): 124 - 130. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. P. Warren, J. Brooks-Gunn, R. P. Fox, C. C. Holderness, E. P. Hyle, and W. G. Hamilton Osteopenia in Exercise-Associated Amenorrhea Using Ballet Dancers as a Model: A Longitudinal Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2002; 87(7): 3162 - 3168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. A. Kaufman, M. P. Warren, J. E. Dominguez, J. Wang, S. B. Heymsfield, and R. N. Pierson Bone Density and Amenorrhea in Ballet Dancers Are Related to a Decreased Resting Metabolic Rate and Lower Leptin Levels J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 2002; 87(6): 2777 - 2783. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Korpelainen, S. Orava, J. Karpakka, P. Siira, and A. Hulkko Risk Factors for Recurrent Stress Fractures in Athletes Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2001; 29(3): 304 - 310. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Grinspoon, K. Miller, C. Coyle, J. Krempin, C. Armstrong, S. Pitts, D. Herzog, and A. Klibanski Severity of Osteopenia in Estrogen-Deficient Women with Anorexia Nervosa and Hypothalamic Amenorrhea J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 1999; 84(6): 2049 - 2055. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. D. Cline, G. R. Jansen, and C. L. Melby Stress Fractures in Female Army Recruits: Implications of Bone Density, Calcium Intake, and Exercise J. Am. Coll. Nutr., April 1, 1998; 17(2): 128 - 135. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L. Bennell, S. A. Malcolm, S. A. Thomas, J. D. Wark, and P. D. Brukner The Incidence and Distribution of Stress Fractures in Competitive Track and Field Athletes: A Twelve-Month Prospective Study Am. J. Sports Med., March 1, 1996; 24(2): 211 - 217. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |