|
|
||||||||
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 51, 290-300, Copyright © 1990 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc
REVIEW ARTICLES |
AW Norman
Division of Biomedical Sciences, University of California, Riverside 92521.
The process of intestinal calcium absorption represents the mechanism for dietary calcium to enter into the physiological processes that contribute both to the skeletal growth of the organism and to the maintenance of calcium homeostasis (both intracellular and extracellular). Because there is a large variation worldwide in the availability of dietary calcium (300-1500 g/d for man) and because there is a changing physiological need throughout life (growth, puberty, pregnancy, lactation, and menopause) for absorption of 50-500 mg/d of dietary calcium, it is essential that the process of intestinal calcium absorption be adaptable and responsive to both the dietary and physiological circumstances. This article reviews the evidence that this adaptation process is largely orchestrated by the vitamin D endocrine system. In this model the steroid hormone 1,25- dihydroxycholecalciferol has been shown to stimulate intestinal calcium absorption by both genomic (receptor mediated) and nongenomic (transcaltachia mediated) mechanisms.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. P Heaney Vitamin D and calcium interactions: functional outcomes Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, August 1, 2008; 88(2): 541S - 544S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Fujita, K. Sugimoto, S. Inatomi, T. Maeda, M. Osanai, Y. Uchiyama, Y. Yamamoto, T. Wada, T. Kojima, H. Yokozaki, et al. Tight Junction Proteins Claudin-2 and -12 Are Critical for Vitamin D-dependent Ca2+ Absorption between Enterocytes Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2008; 19(5): 1912 - 1921. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Adolfsson, S. N. Meydani, and R. M Russell Yogurt and gut function Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, August 1, 2004; 80(2): 245 - 256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Wood, L. Tchack, G. Angelo, R. E. Pratt, and L. A. Sonna DNA microarray analysis of vitamin D-induced gene expression in a human colon carcinoma cell line Physiol Genomics, April 13, 2004; 17(2): 122 - 129. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Echchgadda, C. S. Song, A. K. Roy, and B. Chatterjee Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfotransferase Is a Target for Transcriptional Induction by the Vitamin D Receptor Mol. Pharmacol., March 1, 2004; 65(3): 720 - 729. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Tryfonidou, M. S. Holl, M. Vastenburg, M. A. Oosterlaken-Dijksterhuis, D. H. Birkenhager-Frenkel, W. E. van den Brom, and H. A. W. Hazewinkel Hormonal regulation of calcium homeostasis in two breeds of dogs during growth at different rates J Anim Sci, June 1, 2003; 81(6): 1568 - 1580. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Song, S. Kato, and J. C. Fleet Vitamin D Receptor (VDR) Knockout Mice Reveal VDR-Independent Regulation of Intestinal Calcium Absorption and ECaC2 and Calbindin D9k mRNA J. Nutr., February 1, 2003; 133(2): 374 - 380. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Tryfonidou, J. van den Broek, W. E. van den Brom, and H.A.W. Hazewinkel Intestinal Calcium Absorption in Growing Dogs Is Influenced by Calcium Intake and Age but Not by Growth Rate J. Nutr., November 1, 2002; 132(11): 3363 - 3368. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Fleet, F. Eksir, K. W. Hance, and R. J. Wood Vitamin D-inducible calcium transport and gene expression in three Caco-2 cell lines Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, September 1, 2002; 283(3): G618 - G625. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Tryfonidou, J. J. Stevenhagen, G.J.C.M. van den Bemd, M. A. Oosterlaken-Dijksterhuis, H. F. DeLuca, J. A. Mol, W. E. van den Brom, J.P.T.M. van Leeuwen, and H.A.W. Hazewinkel Moderate Cholecalciferol Supplementation Depresses Intestinal Calcium Absorption in Growing Dogs J. Nutr., September 1, 2002; 132(9): 2644 - 2650. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Nemere, D. Larsson, and K. Sundell A specific binding moiety for 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in basal lateral membranes of carp enterocytes Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2000; 279(3): E614 - E621. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Dijkgraaf-ten Bolscher, J. C. Netelenbos, R. Barto, and W. J.F. van der Vijgh Strontium as a Marker for Intestinal Calcium Absorption: The Stimulatory Effect of Calcitriol Clin. Chem., February 1, 2000; 46(2): 248 - 251. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Fleet and R. J. Wood Specific 1,25(OH)2D3-mediated regulation of transcellular calcium transport in Caco-2 cells Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, April 1, 1999; 276(4): G958 - G964. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Mupanomunda, N. Ishioka, and R. D. Bukoski Interstitial Ca2+ undergoes dynamic changes sufficient to stimulate nerve-dependent Ca2+-induced relaxation Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 1999; 276(3): H1035 - H1042. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. J. Wood, J. C. Fleet, K. Cashman, M. E. Bruns, and H. F. Deluca Intestinal Calcium Absorption in the Aged Rat: Evidence of Intestinal Resistance to 1,25(OH)2 Vitamin D Endocrinology, September 1, 1998; 139(9): 3843 - 3848. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |