AJCN North Carolina Research Campus
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Purchase Article
Right arrow View Shopping Cart
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Brabin, B. J.
Right arrow Articles by Nijmeyer, F.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Brabin, B. J.
Right arrow Articles by Nijmeyer, F.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Brabin, B. J.
Right arrow Articles by Nijmeyer, F.

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 43, 803-815, Copyright © 1986 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc

ORIGINAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS

Folacin, cobalamin, and hematological status during pregnancy in rural Kenya: the influence of parity, gestation, and Plasmodium falciparum malaria

BJ Brabin, H van den Berg and F Nijmeyer

To investigate folacin concentrations in malaria during pregnancy, women attending a rural antenatal clinic in Kenya were studied. Low serum folacin values had poor specificity for low red blood cell (RBC) folacin concentrations. Multigravidae had lower mean serum folacin (p less than 0.03) and RBC folacin (p less than 0.001) values than primigravidae. Primigravidae had higher mean RBC folacin values than nulliparae (p less than 0.05). Although anemia was frequent, no evidence of neutrophil hypersegmentation was seen in blood smears of individuals with low RBC folacin or indeterminate cobalamin values. The unexpectedly high RBC folacin concentrations are probably related to P falciparum infection: during followup a significant decrease in both RBC and serum folacin activity occurred after chloroquine was administered. This decrease may be unrelated to a gestational effect (RBC folacin p less than 0.01; serum folacin p less than 0.025). The pathogenesis of high RBC folacin activity is discussed in relation to reticulocytosis as well as to a biochemical mechanism within the RBC.




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1986 by The American Society for Nutrition