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American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 26, 608-611, Copyright © 1973 by The American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc.

Effect of aging on the, response of rat hepatic glycolytic enzyme activities to dietary sugars

Julio Espinoza M.D.1 and Norton S. Rosensweig M.D.1

1 From the Medical Service, St. Luke's Hospital Center and the Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, N.Y.

The objective of the study was to investigate the effect of aging on the adaptive response of hepatic glycolytic enzyme activities to high carbohydrate diets. Nonfasted rats, ages 3, 8, or 52 weeks, were studied.

At all ages, 68%-glucose, fructose, or sucrose diets increased fructose-1-phosphate and fructose-1, 6-diphosphate aldolase and pyruvate kinase activities compared with a 40%-glucose (control) diet. For each enzyme, the greatest increase in enzyme activity occurred in 3-week-old rats, was somewhat less in the 8-week-old, and least in 52-week-old rats.

We conclude that hepatic glycolytic enzyme activities adapt to dietary sugars and that the adaptive response is blunted with aging.







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Copyright © 1973 by The American Society for Nutrition